The Obama proposal to expand community college eduction - America's College Promise - is based on one existing program in Tennessee - Tennessee Promise - and another that is to begin in the fall of 2015 in Chicago - Chicago Star Scholarship. A summary and cross reference of each program has been assembled by the Massachusetts Community College Executive Office and is reprinted below:
Tennessee Promise
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Chicago Star Scholarship
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America’s College Promise
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Summary
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· Tuition as
last-dollar scholarship, after all federal grants and aid (not including
loans or work study)
· Tennessee law,
first cohort of students now enrolled
· Students apply
through community organizations
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·
Last-dollar scholarship, after all federal and state
aid applied
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Starting Fall 2015
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eligible students can pursue associate degree
at City Colleges of Chicago (CCC) at no cost - free tuition, fees, and books
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·
Tuition for all costs up front
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President will file legislation, discuss plan during
2015 State of the Union
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Students
Eligible
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· Only Entering HS
Students w/ 2.0 GPA
· Only US citizens
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·
Current and future Chicago Public Schools graduates
(undocumented students eligible)
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·
All Students
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Required
by Student
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· Maintain 2.0 GPA
while in college
· Full-time
enrollment (12-credit minimum/semester)
· Community
service – 8 hours per term, work with volunteer mentors from community organizations
· Ongoing program
meetings, advising
· Apply for FAFSA
first
· Maintain
Progress to completing program (same eligibility as federal aid)
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·
Students must graduate from CPS in Spring 2015 or
after with a 3.0 GPA
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must show that they test college-ready in math and
English via ACT COMPASS
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Apply for FAFSA first
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Must enroll in CCC Career Pathway
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·
Maintain 2.5 GPA
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Enrolled at least ½ time (6-credit minimum/semester)
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Maintain Progress to completing program (same eligibility
as federal aid)
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Institutional
Eligibility
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· All institutions
that offer 2-year associate degree programs (public and private, and 4-years)
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·
Only City Colleges of Chicago
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Also encourage free dual enrollment opportunities to
students as a “head start” for program
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·
Only two-year community colleges
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Eligible academic programs need to be fully
transferable to public 4-years or in-demand training programs w/ high
graduation rates
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Need to commit to some type of performance-based
reforms
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Funding
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· Dedicated
revenue source (lottery endowment)
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·
CCC covers it through efficiencies and consolidation
(specifically with a nursing program)
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·
Federal Gov’t pays 75% of costs through federal
budget, while participating states need to cover remaining 25% (as federal
matching grant)
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Costs/
Numbers |
· Estimated cost
of $34M per year
· Provides five
consecutive semesters (fifth designed to make up for any dev. education
courses)
· Expects 25,000
students to apply each year
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·
Estimated cost of $2 million in the first year
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Provides up to three years of benefit (after federal
& state aid), or until completion of associate degree
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Expects 1000 students to enroll
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·
Estimated cost of $60 billion over 10 years
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Estimated $8 billion to CC’s nationally per year ($6B
from feds, $2B from states)
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Saves a community college student an average of
$3,800 in tuition per year (national average)
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Could benefit roughly 9 million students
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