Thursday, January 15, 2015

HOW DOES OBAMA COMMUNITY PROPOSAL COMPARE WITH TENNESSEE AND CHICAGO EFFORTS?


The Obama proposal to expand community college eduction - America's College Promise - is based on one existing program in Tennessee - Tennessee Promise - and another that is to begin in the fall of 2015 in Chicago - Chicago Star Scholarship.  A summary and cross reference of each program has been assembled by the Massachusetts Community College Executive Office and is reprinted below:


Tennessee Promise
Chicago Star Scholarship
America’s College Promise
Summary
·   Tuition as last-dollar scholarship, after all federal grants and aid (not including loans or work study)
·   Tennessee law, first cohort of students now enrolled
·   Students apply through community organizations
·     Last-dollar scholarship, after all federal and state aid applied
·     Starting Fall 2015
·     eligible students can pursue associate degree at City Colleges of Chicago (CCC) at no cost - free tuition, fees, and books
·  Tuition for all costs up front
·  President will file legislation, discuss plan during 2015 State of the Union

Students Eligible
·   Only Entering HS Students w/ 2.0 GPA
·   Only US citizens
·     Current and future Chicago Public Schools graduates (undocumented students eligible)
·  All Students
Required by Student
·   Maintain 2.0 GPA while in college
·   Full-time enrollment (12-credit minimum/semester)
·   Community service – 8 hours per term, work with volunteer mentors from community organizations
·   Ongoing program meetings, advising
·   Apply for FAFSA first
·   Maintain Progress to completing program (same eligibility as federal aid)
·     Students must graduate from CPS in Spring 2015 or after with a 3.0 GPA
·     must show that they test college-ready in math and English via ACT COMPASS
·     Apply for FAFSA first
·     Must enroll in CCC Career Pathway
·  Maintain 2.5 GPA
·  Enrolled at least ½ time (6-credit minimum/semester)
·  Maintain Progress to completing program (same eligibility as federal aid)
Institutional Eligibility
·   All institutions that offer 2-year associate degree programs (public and private, and 4-years)
·     Only City Colleges of Chicago
·     Also encourage free dual enrollment opportunities to students as a “head start” for program
·  Only two-year community colleges
·  Eligible academic programs need to be fully transferable to public 4-years or in-demand training programs w/ high graduation rates
·  Need to commit to some type of performance-based reforms
Funding
·   Dedicated revenue source (lottery endowment)
·     CCC covers it through efficiencies and consolidation (specifically with a nursing program)
·  Federal Gov’t pays 75% of costs through federal budget, while participating states need to cover remaining 25% (as federal matching grant)
Costs/
Numbers
·   Estimated cost of $34M per year
·   Provides five consecutive semesters (fifth designed to make up for any dev. education courses)
·   Expects 25,000 students to apply each year
·     Estimated cost of $2 million in the first year
·     Provides up to three years of benefit (after federal & state aid), or until completion of associate degree
·     Expects 1000 students to enroll
·  Estimated cost of $60 billion over 10 years
·  Estimated $8 billion to CC’s nationally per year ($6B from feds, $2B from states)
·  Saves a community college student an average of $3,800 in tuition per year (national average)
·  Could benefit roughly 9 million students

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